"I never ever had dreamt of having an award like this one"- thus spoke Rabeya Khatoon of village Uttargaon of Kaliganj Upazila in Gazipur with the 'Best Small Entrepreneur of the year Award' in her hand and vented her feelings of gratitude. Rabeya was, of course, not supposed to think of winning an award. But it was like a dream come true. There was a time when Rabeya could not have two square meals a day; but now she has 25 employees working under her. As a role model of how to fight out poverty Rabeya Khatoon today won the 'Best Small Entrepreneur of the year Award 2005'
The year 2005 has been declared as the micro-credit year. On this occasion the CITI Group Foundation, a human welfare- oriented organization of the apex financial institution of the world the CITI group and the United Nations Capital Development Fund (UNCDF) jointly organized a function to distribute the world small entrepreneurs awards for out standing services in this field. The awards were given in four sectors like Best
Micro- Finance Institution of the Year, Most Innovative Business of the Year, Best Woman Micro Entrepreneur of the Year and the Best Micro Entrepreneur of the Year, On November 21, 2005 Finance and Planning Minister M. Saifur Rahman gave away the 'Best Small Entrepreneur of the Year Award to Rabeya Khatoon among other prize winners at a function held at Hotel Sheraton participated by an elite group of people. It may be recalled that Rabeya Khatoon is a recipient of the micro-credit from the Padakhep.
The story of the struggle for existence this brave lady of Gazipur waged, as though, supersedes even imagination. But the dame luck did not pat Rabeya on the back for this prosperity she achieved it by virtue of hard work, keen foresight and creative faculty she could rise from the rags to change her lot. Besides, the Padakhep, a non governmental organization came to the aid of Rabeya extending her loan that acted as a tremendous fillip to her relentless endeavor.
Rabeya hails from a remote sleeping hamlet of Uttargaon of Kaliganj Upazila in Gazipur district. Poor, illiterate and a housewife Rabeya with her four daughters tried somehow to keep body and soul together with the very scanty income of her husbands. Her husband is an indigent weaver. The income from the weaving business was too meager to meet the expenditure of the family and not enough to keep the wolf from the door. Smitten by woes, worries, cares and anxiety for food, clothing and the bleak future of her kids Rabeya faced a boundless uncertainty and frantically tried to find a permanent way out of the conundrum.
While she was passing her days in such a distressing condition Rabeya learnt that the regular meeting of the Provati Mohila Samity of the Padakhep Manabik Unnayan Kendra is held on every tuesday at the house of her next door neighbor Rakina. On learning about the Programme of the samity she evinced a keen interest to enlist herself as a member of the society to change her lot. One day while the meeting was on Rabeya came to the venue of the meeting along with another member of the society Jyotsna Begum. When she expressed her desire to become a member, the then field officer in-charge Ripon Devnath collected information about her desire to become a member, source of income of her family, whether she was affiliated or involved with any other organization etc. Subsequently Rabeya was accepted as a number of the society (on4/1) on March 29, 2001. Through the society Rabeya acquired literacy and continued to deposit her savings. After four months elapsed this way Rabeya was granted a loan of taka four thousand on July 8, 2001. According to a plan chalked out earlier, Rabeya bought a wooden loom with the loan money and began to weave towels. Since then her luck began to favor her. Frugal and thrifty in her habit Rabeya kept on defraying the expenditures of her family and repaying the loan installments with the income of her husband and began to save a meager balance she had. After such a struggle for one year the indigent family of six saw a ray of hope at the end of the tunnel. Hopes also sprang in the mind of Rabeya's husband who extended his assistance to help run her business as smoothly was possible then on his part. This he did in the expectation of a swift change in their lot.
After the satisfactory repayment of the first phase loan, Rabeya applied for the second loan and on August11, 2002, she was again granted a loan of taka seven thousand. Rabeya added the balance of Tk. three thousand of the previous year to this new loan amount and with this Tk.10,000, she bought an improved quality machine loom. With proper management of business she could bring solvency in her family. But Rabeya did not stop there. With a view to materializing her strong desire to further expand her business through purchase of a big manually run weaving machine she took a loan of Tk. 25000 (twenty five thousand) under the 'Sristhi Karmasuchi' (creative programme) of Padakhep Micro enterprise on October 29, 2003.
The spouses by dint of hard labour gradually earned financial solvency in the family. Rabeya got her two little daughters admitted into a school and planned to buy a power run weaving machine. Rabeya reposed her total confidence in the Padakhep all through and she expected again the help of the Padakhep to successfully implement her plan. After the repayment of the third tranche of loan, a thorough scrutiny of her business position was done and Padakhep granted her a loan of Tk. 50,000 (Taka Fifty Thousand) again under "Srishti Rin" on September 29, 2004. Thus Rabeya saw her dream come true after a bitter struggle. Rabeya married her two big daughters in solvent families and she is defraying the educational expenses of her two little kids smoothly. Her family is now free from chill penury and poverty she experienced before. Her output has increased manifold due to power run weaving machine. Towels woven in her factory are being marketed in Dhaka and Chittagong. Rabeya created employment opportunity for some people also. 4 salaried employees and 21 workers on daily wage basis are now engaged in her factory.
Rabeya is the shinning example of a bright success. She has amply proved that it is not that difficult to see the light by overcoming the dark hurdles if financial assistance is added to one's industry, honesty and single-minded devotion and dedication to work. Her award has created a wide excitement in the area and inspired people to transcend beyond the fringe of poverty. Rabeya of the remote area by dint of her creativity and hard work had not only established herself, but also enhanced the image of the country across the globe. The Small Entrepreneur Award has inspired her to be enterprising. Her eyes are now glowing with dreams. While receiving the award self-confident and self-reliant Rabeya said "I want to prosper further and create job opportunities for more people". Rabeya cherished a dream that towels woven in her factory will be exported abroad one day and it will earn credit and reputation for the country in future.
Beneficiary: Selina Marak
[Microfinance program] A firmly determined and self-sustained woman
Selina Marak is a poor housewife of Seedstore Bazar of Bhaluka upazila of Mymensingh district. Selina along with her husband and two sons were in a vulnerable situation due to extreme poverty. Seeing no alternative way of income, she took training on tailoring and started tailoring business in her home in 1991 with only one sewing machine. However, this small income was not sufficient to meet the family expenses. It was however not possible to run the business properly since they did not have enough capital to buy new sewing machines. Selina and her husband Sadhin Sangma were continuously thinking of finding a way to increase income so that the family could survive. While passing the days in such a distressed condition, Selina came to know that Padakhep was providing credit support to the poor at their locality. Selina and her husband went to the Bhaluka branch office of Padakhep to know the details. They discussed their problems with the Community Manager and shown her interest to be a member of the samity. Padakhep visited Selina's business to access her eligibility for membership in the samity.
Finally, in 2001 she became a member of the Silvia samity. She started attending the samity meeting regularly and deposited savings as per rules and regulations of Padakhep. After few months, she took a loan of Tk. 5,000 with the dream to expand her business. She started a showroom of her readymade garments in Seedstore Bazar. She purchased new sewing machines with accessories and employs some workers using the loan money. Based on her satisfactory performance over one year, Selina was disbursed a 2nd installment loan of Tk. 8.000. Since 2001 to till date Selina took loan of Tk. 6,25,000 sequentially in different phases. Now Selina is running a factory at her home with 15 sewing machines operated by 16 workers. Her husband always extended assistance to help run the business smoothly. As the production of readymade garments increased, she with her husband started looking for marketing their products. Finally luck favoured and her dream came true. Good quality of her readymade garments and its huge demand in the local market gradually made the business more profitable. Selina, by dint of her creativity and hard work is now a solvent woman and is encouraging her neighbors to follow her footstep to alleviate their poverty. Selina, once who started her business with only Tk. 14,000, has been able to enhance her capital to the tune of Tk.22,00000. The value of the machineries and clothes are Tk.12,00000 and Tk.10,00000 respectively. Last year her net profit was Tk.6,00000. She bought 10 decimal land to expand her business. She also bought 40 decimal cultivable lands as a source of permanent income and built a building with 8 rooms. Now her elder son is a bachelor student (1st year, Honours) and the younger in studying in class IV. She hopes for their bright future.
Selina is the shinning example of a bright success. She has amply proved it is not that difficult to see the light of overcoming the dark hurdles if financial assistance is added to one's factory, honesty and single-minded devotion and dedication to work. Selina and her husband gratefully acknowledged the assistance of Padakhep that finally made their livelihood secure and sustainable. Padakhep has played a great role in establishing a profitable enterprise for her family. They told that without the timely assistance of Padakhep, it would not have been possible for them to become a successful owner of a factory. Selina acknowledged, "Microcredit of Padakhep has taught me how to live with dignity."
Shologhar is a remote village of Sadar upazila, under Sunamgonj district. Md. Abdul Hakim (70), a landless day laborer, lives here with six daughters. His wife had passed away in 2009. His elder two daughters got married in nearby village, but unfortunately youngest daughter is mentally disabled. It was very difficult for him to manage a large household expense with his tiny income. The family struggled continuously with malnutrition and poverty. From 2010, Hakim suffered from ophthalmic diseases and was gradually losing his eye sight. This problem soon became acute making it increasingly difficult for him to do his daily work properly. At last Hakim left his work of day laborer and started begging to take care of the family. Finally, darkness slowly comes down to his life. The once strong Hakim had to depend on his children. But it was quite impossible for him to operate or make treatment. He began to think the misery of the family and the treatment of his eyes. He was losing all hopes.The ENRICH had just established its Healthcare Program along with Education, Community Development and Training Program in his village at that time through Padakhep Manabik Unnayan Kendra, a Partner Organization of PKSF. When ENRICH Health Volunteers started their door-to-door rounds in the area, they met Hakim. They collected detailed ophthalmic information on his condition. They gave him and his entire family a thorough check up, registered them, issued a health card and advised his daughters to take him to one of the weekly satellite clinics for free consultation and treatment as soon as possible. Hakim visited the next available satellite clinic under ENRICH. There, an MBBS Doctor gave him a thorough eye check-up.
They identified the distorted condition of his eye due to heavy cataract forming and health assistants short listed him for a special treatment at an eye camp. This was, for Hakim, a ray of hope. He met a specialist in ophthalmology at the eye camp. It was diagnosed that he had immature senile cataracts in both eyes for which he would require surgery in one eye as the other was completely damaged and was not recoverable. The eye camp made all the necessary arrangements and in no time, The doctor performed cataract operation in his one eye successfully. Hakim made a swift recovery. After the operation of his one eye, he can see everything. Soon after, Hakim went back to his daily life, elated that he could once again stand on his own two feet and not be a burden to his children. This operation emerges her life, from darkness to light. Hakim says, “my darkness is removed and now I find the way of life.”
Besides health care services, Hakim’s family receives other services at the same time from ENRICH including grant money from beggar rehabilitation program, afternoon tutoring services for his children, awareness raising about social issues, skill enhancing training for having better earning opportunities, sanitation service and so on. In order to create opportunities for those who want to quit begging and return to normal life, Hakim received a grant of BDT 1 lac under the program and left begging. With this grant he bought a milking cow worth Tk. 40,000 and two auto rickshaw at the cost of Tk. 40,000. He spent the rest Tk. 20,000 for the renovation of their house. Now he is earning around BDT 3000-4000 per month which is in fact increasing gradually. Up to March 2016, Hakim saved Tk. 4080 from the earnings of cow and rickshaws. He takes two bighas of cultivable land on lease basis utilizing his savings and cultivated boro rice as a source of permanent income. He is also rearing a goat with two calves from which he earned extra income.

Abdul Hakim is now not a beggar, ENRICH transforms him as the productive member of the society. With the improvement of his physical and financial/material state, Hakim now claims attention and respect in the neighborhood. He is now live with dignity. He has become an example of pride and inspiration for the villagers. His dream is to provide higher education to his grand children and hope it will also come true. Hakim looks forward to seeing the day that ENRICH will change the future of this village and his country by continuing helping others in need, others like him, and showing them that anything is possible.